Bayonet Caps
Bayonet caps are mainly used in Great Britain and are distinctive by their 'push and twist' action to install. There are many variations of a Bayonet Cap including some three pin versions known as B22d-3 found in new build homes and on some high pressure mercury lamps for industrial use.
Please note measurements are taken across the diameter of the bottom of the cap, not including pins.
Name | Product Code/Stock Reference | Diameter | Diagram | Image | Description/Use |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bayonet Cap (BC) | B22d | 22mm | Found in a range of applications, especially domestic | ||
Small Bayonet Cap - double contact (SBC) | Ba15d | 15mm | Found in a range of applications, especially domestic | ||
Small Bayonet Cap - single contact (SBC) | Ba15s | 15mm | Found in automotive/machine applications | ||
Miniature Bayonet Cap (MBC) | Ba9s | 9mm | Found in a range of applications, especially industrial |
Edison Screw Cap
Edison Screw Caps take their name from the inventor of the light bulb Thomas Edison and are universally used for a range of applications. The table below shows the most popular caps but other less common types are available including E11, E17, E26 and E39. It typically follows that the larger the cap the greater wattage and heat the lamp can withstand.
Please note measurements are taken across the diameter of the bottom of the cap.
Name | Product Code/Stock Reference | Diameter | Diagram | Image | Description/Use |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lilliput Edison Screw (LES) | E5 | 5mm | Small decorative applications and indicator buttons | ||
Miniature Edison Screw (MES) | E10 | 10mm | Often found in industrial applications | ||
Candelabra Edison Screw (CES) | E12 | 12mm | An American cap but often used in Europe especially in candle shaped lamps | ||
Small Edison Screw (SES) | E14 | 14mm | Commonly found in a range of domestic applications | ||
Edison Screw (ES) | E27 | 27mm | This is the most popular Edison Screw cap and is found in a vast range of applications | ||
Giant Edison Screw (GES) | E40 | 40mm | Commonly used in commercial 250w+ applications |
Tip: It can be difficult to measure exactly the diameter of a cap, especially to the nearest mm, so it is useful to remember that CES fittings are distinctive by their three crests (twists in the fitting), all other Edison Screw fittings have four.
Fluorescent Tubes
Fluorescent tubes typically have two pins at either end but there are exceptions to the rule such as the T12 mono pin. Knowing the pin spacing and wattage of a fluorescent tube is enough to identify the lamp type.
Fluorescent Tube Type | Product Code/Stock Reference | Distance between pins | Diagram | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|
T4 (13mm) | G5 | 5mm | ||
T5 (16mm) | G5 | 5mm | ||
T8 (26mm) | G13 | 13mm | ||
T12 (38mm) | G13 | 13mm |
Architectural and Strip Light
Architectural lamps either have one main centre contact or two at either end. Strip Lights, often used as picture lights, have two contacts at either end.
Please note the diameter given is the measurement across the bottom of the cap.
Product Code/Stock Reference | Diameter | Diagram | Image | Description/Use |
---|---|---|---|---|
S12 | 12mm | Two peg fittings at either end of the lamp | ||
S14d | 14mm | One double oval contact in the middle of the lamp | ||
S14s | 14mm |